How much people earn online, platform by platform
Every figure below comes from a platform's own published numbers, annual reports or official pages, with a link to the source. Added together, they show the scale of the opportunity the internet has opened up.
Paid to people: at least $550B
Money platforms say they paid to the people earning on them: hosts, drivers, couriers, creators, freelancers and sellers.
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1
Airbnb
$380B
All-time · 69% of total
Airbnb hosts have earned more than $380 billion all-time, per Airbnb's newsroom fact page (updated May 2026). Source · 2026-05 ↗
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2
YouTube
$32B
2024 · 5.8% of total
YouTube paid out more than $32 billion to its partners (creators, artists and media companies) globally in 2024. Source · 2024 ↗
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3
Instacart
$24B
All-time · 4.4% of total
Instacart shoppers have earned over $24 billion in income, per Instacart's 2025 Economic Impact Report cited in its Q4 2025 shareholder letter. Source · 2025 ↗
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4
DoorDash
$20B
2025 · 3.6% of total
People who dashed on DoorDash earned a total of over $20 billion in 2025, per DoorDash's 2025 annual report (Form 10-K). Source · 2025 ↗
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5
Uber
$20B
Q4 2024 · 3.6% of total
Uber drivers and couriers earned an aggregate $20.0 billion (including tips) in Q4 2024 alone, up 16% year over year. Source · 2024-12 ↗
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6
Grab
$15.3B
2025 · 2.8% of total
Driver- and merchant-partners earned a combined $15.3 billion on Grab in 2025, up 19% (driver earnings counted as fares, tips and bonuses net of commission). Source · 2025 ↗
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7
Patreon
$10B
All-time · 1.8% of total
Patreon says creators have earned more than $10 billion on the platform since it was founded in 2013. Source · 2026 ↗
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8
Teachable
$10B
All-time · 1.8% of total
$10B+ earned by Teachable and Hotmart creators combined (cumulative), per Teachable's About page. Not a Teachable-only figure. Source · 2026 ↗
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9
Poshmark
$8B
All-time · 1.5% of total
Poshmark says its sellers in the US and Canada have generated $8 billion in earnings since the platform launched in 2011. Source · 2026 ↗
-
10
ClickBank
$7.3B
All-time · 1.3% of total
ClickBank says it has paid over $7.3 billion in commissions to affiliates and sellers over more than 27 years. Source · 2026 ↗
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11
Turo
$6.6B
All-time · 1.2% of total
Cumulative host earnings on Turo from the company's inception through October 31 2025, per Turo's official list-your-car page footnotes. Source · 2025-10 ↗
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12
Raptive
$4B
All-time
Raptive says it has paid out $4 billion directly to creators and media companies across its network. Source · 2026 ↗
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13
Facebook
$3B
2025
Facebook paid content creators nearly $3 billion in 2025, up 35% on 2024 and its highest annual total ever, with 60% of payouts going to reels. Source · 2025 ↗
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14
Roblox
$1.5B
2025
Roblox creators earned over $1.5 billion in 2025, up from $923 million in 2024. Source · 2025 ↗
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15
CodeCanyon
$1.3B
All-time
CodeCanyon shows $1,254,157,847 in community earnings and 78,938,100 items sold, a running total shared across Envato Market sites, per its homepage. Source · 2026 ↗
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16
Taboola
$1.2B
2025
Taboola paid $1.215 billion in traffic acquisition cost to the websites and apps that host its ads in 2025, per its 2025 annual report on Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
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17
CD Baby
$1B
All-time
CD Baby says it has paid over $1 billion to independent artists since 1998. Source · 2026 ↗
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18
Podia
$900M
All-time
Podia says its creators have together earned more than $900M on the platform (cumulative, no period stated), per its homepage. Source · 2026 ↗
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19
Swagbucks
$704M
All-time
Swagbucks' homepage counter shows $704,411,338 paid to members worldwide (cumulative, all time) as of September 2026. Source · 2026-09 ↗
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20
Outlier
$500M
All-time
Outlier states it has paid more than $500 million to experts who train AI models on its platform, paid weekly. Source · 2026 ↗
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21
TuneCore
$400M
2020
TuneCore paid out over $400 million to independent artists in 2020, according to Music Business Worldwide as cited by Wikipedia. Source · 2020 ↗
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22
HackerOne
$380M
All-time
HackerOne states more than $380 million has been rewarded to hackers across its bug bounty programs to date. Source · 2026 ↗
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23
99designs
$300M
All-time
99designs says its creator community of designers has earned more than $300 million on the platform since launch. Source · 2026 ↗
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24
Hipcamp
$300M
All-time
Cumulative earnings by Hipcamp Hosts to date, per Hipcamp's official become-a-host page (no period stated). Source · 2026 ↗
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25
iStock
$220M
2025
Getty Images, which owns iStock, paid over $220 million in royalties to content contributors (including content partners) in 2025, per its 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
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26
Udemy
$168M
2025
Udemy instructors collectively earned $168 million in 2025, per Udemy's annual report (Form 10-K). Source · 2025 ↗
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27
Aspire
$100M
All-time
Aspire says more than $100 million in influencer payouts have been distributed through its platform. Source · 2026 ↗
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28
Ghost
$100M
Per year
Ghost says publications running on its platform earn over $100 million in revenue each year, with 0% payment fees taken by Ghost. Source · 2026 ↗
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29
Hotplate
$100M
All-time
Hotplate says chefs selling through its platform have collectively earned $100 million, per its official homepage. Source · 2026 ↗
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30
Redbubble
$70M
All-time
By January 2017, ten years after launch, artists had earned $70 million on Redbubble, per the company CEO's blog post cited on Wikipedia. Source · 2017-01 ↗
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31
Steam
$57M
All-time
By January 2015 more than $57 million had been paid to content creators selling items through the Steam Workshop. Source · 2015-01 ↗
-
32
GitHub Sponsors
$40M
All-time
GitHub says more than $40 million has been given back to open source maintainers through GitHub Sponsors, across 103 supported regions. Source · 2026 ↗
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33
Gumroad
$2.1M
One week
Gumroad reports its creators earned $2,139,825 in income in the most recent week, as shown on its About page in September 2026. Source · 2026-09 ↗
Sold through platforms: at least $4.57T
The value of everything sold or booked on these marketplaces, before fees. This is money flowing to sellers and service providers, not their take-home income.
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1
Amazon
$2.5T
All-time · 55% of total
Amazon says independent sellers have generated more than $2.5 trillion in sales in its store over 25 years of third-party selling. Source · 2025 ↗
-
2
Shopify
$1.6T
All-time · 35% of total
Shopify merchants have sold $1.6 trillion in gross merchandise volume in total since the platform launched, per Shopify's investor relations page. Source · 2026 ↗
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3
Shopee
$127B
2025 · 2.8% of total
Sea Limited reported $127.4 billion in Shopee gross merchandise value for full-year 2025, up 26.8 percent year over year. Source · 2025 ↗
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4
eBay
$80B
2025 · 1.8% of total
eBay sellers generated nearly $80 billion in gross merchandise volume in full-year 2025, per eBay's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
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5
MercadoLibre
$65B
2025 · 1.4% of total
MercadoLibre's 2025 10-K reports $65.04 billion in gross merchandise volume across its Latin American marketplace in 2025, up from $51.47 billion in 2024. Source · 2025 ↗
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6
DiDi
$64.5B
2025 · 1.4% of total
DiDi's Core Platform gross transaction value was RMB450.8 billion (US$64.5 billion) in 2025, per its 20-F (rider spend, not driver take-home pay). Source · 2025 ↗
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7
BigCommerce
$31.7B
2025
Merchants on BigCommerce processed $31.7 billion of gross merchandise volume in 2025 (sales incl. shipping and tax, not profit), per its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
-
8
Upwork
$30B
All-time
Upwork says it has facilitated more than $30 billion in total transactions and services since its founding (client spending, before fees). Source · 2026 ↗
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9
CJ Affiliate
$16B
Per year
CJ says it drives more than $16 billion in advertiser revenue annually (company claim of sales driven, not commissions paid to publishers). Source · 2026 ↗
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10
Etsy
$10.5B
2025
Buyers spent $10.46 billion with sellers on the Etsy marketplace in full year 2025 (gross merchandise sales, before fees). Source · 2025 ↗
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11
StubHub
$9.2B
All-time
StubHub's FY2025 results report $9.2 billion in gross merchandise sales, the ticket value sold on its marketplace, up 6 percent year over year. Source · 2025 ↗
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12
Grubhub
$8.7B
2020
Diners ordered $8.67 billion of food through Grubhub in 2020 (Gross Food Sales, not driver pay), per Grubhub's 2020 annual report on Form 10-K. Source · 2020 ↗
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13
Whatnot
$8B
2025
Whatnot's 2026 State of Live Selling Report says sellers made more than $8 billion in sales in 2025, more than double the 2024 total. Source · 2025 ↗
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14
Squarespace
$6.2B
2023
Squarespace sites processed about $6.21 billion of gross merchandise value in 2023 (seller sales, not profit), per its 2023 annual report on Form 10-K. Source · 2023 ↗
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15
Vivid Seats
$2.7B
2025
Vivid Seats reported $2.70 billion in Marketplace gross order value in full-year 2025, the total value of marketplace orders including fees. Source · 2025 ↗
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16
Klook
$2.5B
2024
Travelers booked US$2.5 billion of activities, tours and attractions on Klook in 2024 (gross transaction value, not merchant profit), per its SEC F-1 filing. Source · 2024 ↗
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17
Depop
$1.1B
2025
Depop gross merchandise sales were $1.07 billion in full year 2025, as reported by then-owner Etsy in its annual results. Source · 2025 ↗
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18
Fiverr
$1.1B
2025
Buyers spent $1.07 billion on the Fiverr marketplace in 2025 (marketplace GMV, before Fiverr fees), per Fiverr's 2025 annual report on Form 20-F. Source · 2025 ↗
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19
Jumia
$819M
2025
Jumia reported $818.6 million in gross merchandise value for full-year 2025, up 14 percent from $720.6 million in 2024. Source · 2025 ↗
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20
Epic Games Store
$400M
2025
Players spent a record $400 million, retail including taxes, on third-party PC games on the Epic Games Store in 2025, up 57% year over year. Source · 2025 ↗
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21
Newegg Marketplace
$164M
H1 2026
Newegg reported $163.6 million in marketplace GMV sold by third-party sellers in the six months to June 30 2026, down from $173.0 million a year earlier. Source · 2026-06 ↗
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22
Rover
$150M
2016
Pet owners booked $150 million of care on Rover and DogVacay combined in 2016, with the companies keeping about 20% as fees, per TechCrunch cited on Wikipedia. Source · 2016 ↗
Raised by creators and causes: at least $50.7B
Money pledged to projects and fundraisers, or lent to small businesses.
-
1
GoFundMe
$40B
All-time · 79% of total
GoFundMe says $40 billion has been raised through its platform since 2010 by fundraisers helping people and causes. Source · 2026 ↗
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2
Kickstarter
$8.7B
All-time · 17% of total
Backers pledged a cumulative US$8.71 billion on Kickstarter, from 24.1 million backers, to fund 277,302 projects as of April 2025. Source · 2025-04 ↗
-
3
Kiva
$2B
All-time · 3.9% of total
Kiva lenders have crowdfunded more than $2 billion in loans to borrowers since the platform launched in 2005. Source · 2026 ↗
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4
itch.io
$216K
2022
The 2022 Queer Games Bundle on itch.io raised US$216,000 for the 431 creators who took part. Source · 2022 ↗
About $2,329 is paid to people on these platforms every second, based on at least $73.5B a year in published payouts. Real activity rises and falls through the day, so read these as a sense of scale.
How the live estimates work
The "Right now, online" counters above take published yearly totals and spread them evenly across the year: a yearly total divided by the seconds in a year gives a per-second rate. Real activity rises and falls through the day and week, so they show the scale of what is happening, not a live feed.
- Paid to people: at least $73.5B a year, about $2,329 a second. The sum of single-year payout totals from 9 platforms: YouTube $32B (2024), DoorDash $20B (2025), Grab $15.3B (2025), Facebook $3B (2025), Roblox $1.5B (2025), Taboola $1.2B (2025), iStock $220M (2025), Udemy $168M (2025), Ghost $100M (Per year). Platforms that only publish all-time or quarterly totals are left out, so the real figure is higher.
- Uber trips completed: 13.6B a year, about 430 a second. Completed Uber Mobility rides and Delivery orders worldwide in full year 2025 (13567 million) as reported in Uber's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Uber trips completed: 3.8B a quarter, about 475 a second. Completed Uber Mobility rides and Delivery orders in the fourth quarter of 2025 (3751 million) per Uber's Q4 and full year 2025 results release. Source · 2025-Q4 ↗
- Spent on Uber rides and deliveries: $193B a year, about $6,130 a second. Uber Gross Bookings for full year 2025 (193454 million USD) as reported in Uber's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Monthly active Uber consumers: 202M. Uber Monthly Active Platform Consumers in the fourth quarter of 2025 (202 million) as reported in Uber's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025-Q4 ↗
- DoorDash orders delivered: 3.2B a year, about 101 a second. Total Orders completed through DoorDash Marketplaces and Commerce Platform in 2025 (3172 million) per DoorDash's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Spent on DoorDash orders: $102B a year, about $3,233 a second. DoorDash Marketplace Gross Order Value for 2025 (102018 million USD) per DoorDash's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- People who dashed for DoorDash: 9M a year, about 0.3 a second. DoorDash says over 9 million people dashed in 2025 (stated as a floor of over 9 million) in its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Earned by DoorDash Dashers: $20B a year, about $634 a second. DoorDash says people who dashed in 2025 earned a total of over 20 billion USD (stated as a floor) in its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Airbnb nights and seats booked: 533M a year, about 17 a second. Airbnb Nights and Seats Booked in 2025 (533 million) per Airbnb's 2025 Form 10-K. The metric replaced Nights and Experiences Booked. Source · 2025 ↗
- Booked on Airbnb: $91.3B a year, about $2,892 a second. Airbnb Gross Booking Value for 2025 (91273 million USD) including host earnings and fees per Airbnb's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Airbnb hosts: 5M. Airbnb describes a global community of over 5 million hosts (stated as a floor) in its 2025 Form 10-K filed February 2026. Source · 2025 ↗
- Instacart orders delivered: 339M a year, about 11 a second. Instacart (Maplebear) orders in 2025 (338.8 million) per its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Spent on Instacart orders: $37.2B a year, about $1,180 a second. Instacart (Maplebear) Gross Transaction Value for 2025 (37224 million USD) per its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Instacart shoppers: 600K. Instacart says it offered approximately 600000 shoppers an earnings opportunity as of December 31 2025 in its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Active Etsy sellers: 5.6M. Active sellers on the Etsy marketplace as of December 31 2025 (5.6 million) per Etsy's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Active Etsy buyers: 86.5M. Active buyers on the Etsy marketplace as of December 31 2025 (86.5 million) per Etsy's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Sold on Etsy, Depop and Reverb: $11.9B a year, about $378 a second. Etsy Inc consolidated Gross Merchandise Sales for 2025 (11916.9 million USD) across Etsy, Depop and Reverb per its 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Spent on Upwork freelance work: $4B a year, about $128 a second. Upwork Gross Services Volume for 2025 (4028386 thousand USD) across all Upwork platforms per Upwork's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Active Upwork clients: 785K. Upwork active clients as of December 31 2025 (785 thousand) per Upwork's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Lyft rides completed: 946M a year, about 30 a second. Rides completed on Lyft's multimodal platform in full year 2025 (945.5 million) as reported in Lyft's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Spent on Lyft rides: $18.5B a year, about $586 a second. Lyft Gross Bookings for full year 2025 (18507.0 million USD) as reported in Lyft's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025 ↗
- Active Lyft riders: 29.2M. Lyft Active Riders in the fourth quarter of 2025 (29.2 million unique riders) as reported in Lyft's 2025 Form 10-K. Source · 2025-Q4 ↗
- Spent on Fiverr gigs: $1.1B a year, about $34 a second. Total value of transactions ordered through the Fiverr marketplace in 2025 (1073.0 million USD) per Fiverr's 2025 Form 20-F. Source · 2025 ↗
- Active Fiverr buyers: 3.1M. Fiverr annual active buyers (ordered a Gig in the prior 12 months) at end of 2025 (3.1 million) per Fiverr's 2025 Form 20-F. Source · 2025 ↗
- Online gig workers worldwide (low estimate): 154M. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) low estimate of global online gig workers from its data science method (154 million). Source · 2023 ↗
- Online gig workers worldwide (high estimate): 435M. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) high estimate of global online gig workers from its global survey method (435 million). Source · 2023 ↗
- Share of global labour force doing online gig work (low): 4.4%. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says online gig workers are 4.4 to 12.5 percent of the global labour force. This is the low end. Source · 2023 ↗
- Share of global labour force doing online gig work (high): 12.5%. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says online gig workers are 4.4 to 12.5 percent of the global labour force. This is the high end. Source · 2023 ↗
- People doing online gig work as their main job: 133M. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says there could be about 132.5 million main online gig workers worldwide. Source · 2023 ↗
- People doing online gig work as a side job: 174M. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says there could be about 173.7 million secondary online gig workers worldwide. Source · 2023 ↗
- People doing occasional online gig work: 106M. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says there could be about 106.2 million marginal online gig workers (under 10 hours a week and under 25 percent of income). Source · 2023 ↗
- Gig workers in developing countries working under 10 hours a week: 53%. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says 53 percent of online gig workers in non-high-income countries work less than 10 hours per week. Source · 2023 ↗
- Share of gig platform traffic from developing countries: 40%. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) says low- and middle-income countries account for 40 percent of traffic to online gig platforms. Source · 2023 ↗
- Share of online gig workers who are women: 42%. World Bank Working Without Borders (2023) presentation says 42 percent of online gig workers are women. Source · 2023 ↗
How we counted
- Published figures only. Each number is what the platform, its annual report or official page says. We link every source and haven't audited them.
- One figure per platform. Where a platform publishes several, we use its largest. Sites that share one running total, such as Envato's marketplaces, are counted once.
- Totals are minimums. Some platforms publish all-time totals, others only a single year or quarter. A single year is always less than the all-time total, so each sum is a floor: the real figure is higher.
- Payouts and sales are kept apart. Sales through a marketplace are not anyone's income, so they are never added to money paid to people.
- US dollars only. Figures published in other currencies, and counts that aren't money, are listed below but not added.
Not included in the totals: Allegro (~PLN 70 bn GMV in 2025), Flippa (450,000+ deals completed), Honeygain (1M+ payouts completed), Liberapay (€22,472 per week), PeoplePerHour (£100M+ all-time), Printful (143.9M items shipped), Sedo (700,000 domain sales), TeePublic (Tens of millions paid), Vinted (EUR 10.8B sold in 2025).